macokinetics and pharmacodynamics makes older adults more vulnerable to drug-related problems DRPs. This pharmacy-based study was performed to identify potential DRPs from prescription records of the elderly and the role of the pharmacist in this pro-cess. Method: The study was performed from June 2002 to February 2003 in 16 community pharmacies in. The average number of drugs used by the elderly was 6.5±2.8. The occurrence of polypharmacy was 71.1%. The prevalence of drug-related problems was 86.8%, with average of 3.7 and total 141. The drugs identified with potentially inappropriate for the elderly were used by 44.7% of study participants. Categorizing and identifying drug related problems will enable the practitioner with the co-operation of the patient to construct a care plan to resolve the drug therapy problems DTPs. The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence of drug related problems among elderly in-patients and to identify those at risk of DTPs.
Reasons for Drug-Related Problems Adverse drug effects can occur in any patient, but certain characteristics of older adults make them more susceptible. For example, older adults often take many drugs and have age-related changes in pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics; both increase the risk of adverse effects. BACKGROUND: Drug-related problems DRP following hospital discharge are common among elderly patients using multiple drugs for the treatment of chronic diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence of DRP in these patients using a specific tool for the identification of DRP by community pharmacists. Conclusion: Following hospital discharge, DRP occur frequently among elderly patients using five or more drugs for the treatment of chronic disease. The number of DRP increased with the number of drugs used.
Drug-related problems DRPs are defined as an event or circumstance involving drug therapy that actually or potentially interferes with desired health outcomes. DRPs are common and occur at every stage of care. They are responsible for patient harm and cause substantial additional healthcare cost. A considerable amount of DRPs is judged by the literature as preventable. associates with chronic diseases, such as hypertension, as well as polypharmacy increasing the risk of drug-related problems DRPs, hospitalisation and death. Purpose This study aimed to identify and categorise DRPs in elderly with hypertension, as well as based on the conducted analysis, to develop recommendations for therapy optimisation. Impact of pharmacist identification of medication-related problems in a nontraditional long-term care pharmacy. Previous presentations: Poster, American Pharmacists Association Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA, March 25, 2017; podium presentation, University of North Carolina Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Research in Education and Practice Symposium, Chapel Hill, NC, May 23, 2017. Identification and treatment of sleep problems in the elderly. For many adults, changes in sleep occur with aging. An estimated 15 million elderly, or 50% of older Americans, experience some sleep problem. The elderly complain that their sleep is more fragmented and that as they have gotten older, they experience more daytime sleepiness.
Drug-related problems DRPs lead to substantial morbidity and mortality, as well as increased health care expenditure, which in turn affect both patients and society. Norwegian and international studies show that nursing homes 4, 5 , hospitals 6, 7 and general practices 8, 9 have a high prevalence of such problems, and. Sep 16, 2015 · The optimal management of cardiovascular disease CVD and CVD risk factors in older adults can be challenging for health care professionals. Older adults often present to cardiology clinics with numerous comorbid conditions, including cognitive decline that needs further management.
Impact of Pharmaceutical Care interventions in the identification and resolution of drug-related problems and on quality of life in a group of elderly outpatients in Ribeirão Preto SP, Brazil Divaldo Pereira de Lyra, Júnior, 1 Nadir Kheir, 2 Juliana Palma Abriata, 3 Chiara Ermínia da Rocha, 4 Cláudia Benedita dos Santos, 5 and Irene.
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